package object

      A group of related object classes.
    page-in
      (1) In virtual storage systems, the process of transferring a page from external page storage to real storage. (2) The process of transferring a page from auxiliary storage to main storage.
    page-out
      (1) In virtual storage systems, the process of transferring a page from real storage to external page storage. (2) The transfer of a page from main storage to auxiliary storage.
    Palladium
      The open systems spooler.
    parent class
      A class from which another class inherits. See also inheritance.
    parent process
      A process that creates other processes. Contrast with child process.
    parent window
      In the OS/2 operating system, a window that creates a child window. The child window is drawn within the parent window. If the parent window is moved, resized, or destroyed, the child window will also be moved, resized or destroyed. However, the child window can be moved and resized independently from the parent window, within the boundaries of the parent window.
    path
      The part of a file specification that lists the drive name and a series of directory names that give the location of the file. Each directory name is separated by the backslash character. In the specification C:\MYFILES\MISC\GLOSSARY.SCR, the path consists of C:\MYFILES\MISC\.
    path resolution
      The resolution of a path to the correct file services entity (directory or file).
    PC Card
      A credit-card-sized adapter used to add memory, storage, or I/O capabilities to a personal computer, personal communicator, or other electronic device.
    PCMCIA
      The Personal Computer Memory Card International Association.
    PDA
      Personal Digital Assistant.
    PDL
      Printer Description Language (such as PostScript**, PCL5, Dot Matrix).
    pel
      See picture element.
    persistence
      An attribute of an object that characterizes its lifespan. An object that remains in effect across time is said to be 'persistent'.
    Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA)
      A nonprofit technical standards and trade association established to develop a common format and integrated-circuit PC Cards.
    Personal Digital Assistant
      A small portable computer that acts on modules of code and can be used to store data such as phone numbers.
    personality
      An operating-system-dependent application execution environment that corresponds to traditional operating systems such as OS/2, DOS, and AIX.
    personality dependent (PD)
      Code that depends on APIs or services provided by a Workplace personality service.
    personality neutral (PN)
      Code that is operating system independent because it depends only on Workplace Shared Services including the Microkernel.
    phoneme
      A unit of sound distinguished by linguists and also found in pronunciation dictionaries. A phoneme has a variable duration of up to several seconds.
    Physical File System. (PFS)
      A Workplace component that manages the on-disk storage, indexing, mounting, and recovery of data. The File Services framework supports the installation of multiple Physical File Systems. Examples of Physical File Systems include FAT, HPFS, and CDROM.
    picture element
      In computer graphics, the smallest element of a display surface that can be independently assigned color and intensity. (T)
    pixel
      Picture element.
    PM
      Presentation Manager.
    PMATE
      Presentation Manager Automated Test Environment.
    pointer
      (1) A data element that indicates the location of another data element. (T) (2) In computer graphics, a manually operated functional unit used to specify and addressable point. A pointer may be used to conduct interactive graphic operations, such as selection of one member of a predetermined set of display elements, or indication of a position on a display space while generating coordinate data. (T) (3) An identifier that indicates the location of an item of data. (A) (4) The symbol displayed on the screen that a user moves with a pointing device, such as a mouse. (5) A physical or symbolic identifier of a unique target. (6) In the C language, a variable that holds the address of a data object or a function.
    pointer resource
      A bit map that defines the shape of the mouse pointer on the screen.
    pointing device
      An instrument, such as a pen, mouse, trackball or joystick, used to move a pointer on the screen.
    polyinstantiation
      The ability to allow multiple instances of a personality or application to run simultaneously.
    pop-up window
      See dialog box.
    port
      In the Workplace architecture, a unidirectional asynchronous communication channel between a client and a server. A port has a single receiver and may have multiple senders. If a reply is provided to a service request a second port must be used.
    Portable Operating System Interfaces for Computer Environments
      An IEEE standard for operating systems closely related to the Unix system. A standards body that sets standards of APIs that is approved by X/Open to ensure that a POSIX approved code will run consistently on any POSIX compile platform.
    portable settings
      Customized settings for a user's workplace that can be "transferred to" one or more additional workstations.
    POSIX
      Portable Operating System Interfaces for Computer Environments.
    Power Management
      A software subsystem that extends battery life in portable computer systems and conserves electrical energy (in compliance with the EPA's Energy Star guidelines) for all non-battery powered systems.
    presentation device drivers
      Device drivers that process the high-level function calls to the Presentation Manager interface and communicate with the physical devices or the display hardware.
    Presentation Manager (PM)
      The Workplace services that present a graphics-based interface to applications.
    Presentation Manager Automated Test Environment
      An automated test tool for PM applications. This tool is part of the toolkit and records user activity such as moving the mouse and opening and closing windows that can be played back later.
    presentation object
      A SOM-based object that corresponds to PM window controls such as buttons, menus (pull-downs and pop-ups), frames, entry fields, lists, title bars, scroll bars, forms, scales, and selections.
    Print/Spooler Services
      A Workplace shared service that provides print spooling functions.
    private object
      Object represented in a fashion that is specific to a service's implementation of the Object Manager and is unspecified to the client. Such objects are accessed only indirectly (by means of interface functions).
    privilege level
      A method of protection that allows only certain program instructions to be used by certain programs.
    procedural
      Pertaining to a programming system design that allows interactions between subsystems through direct calls. Contrast with object-oriented designs that require messaging facilities for such interactions.
    program-file object
      An object that starts a program. Program files commonly have extensions of .EXE, .COM, .CMD, or .BAT.
    program group
      Several programs that can be acted upon as a single entity.
    program object
      An object representing the file that starts a program. You can change the settings for this object to specify the gesture assignments for the particular program.
    puck
      A device used to select a particular location on a tablet.


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